Who or what do you consider to be most responsible for the tragic outcome of Romeo and Juliet Essay Example

Create and Interpret a table that compare the prevalence of Diabetes Essay

Make and Interpret a table that analyze the predominance of Diabetes in the US(age 18+ age balanced Males and Females) Mountain and pacific locales from 2000-2012 - Essay Example The pattern demonstrates that there is common decline in diabetes throughout the years from 2002 to 2012. The general simple pervasiveness was comparable for guys (Attaining 24.9 percent in 2012) and females (Attaining 17.6 percent in 2012) (National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases 65). Patterns over the various locales in America show similitude in simple pervasiveness for guys and females in the two areas under investigation. The pacific district shows even a lower level of diabetes predominance consistently and over the genders. By and large, the rates diminished from 36.9 percent somewhere in the range of 2002 and 2004, to 27.1 percent by the end of 2012. A prominent perspective between the mountain locale and the pacific area is that less guys get diabetic in the pacific district when contrasted with the mountain area. Be that as it may, the pacific locale despite everything shows a reduction in the pattern over the years for the two genders. Murphy, Sherry., Xu, Jiaquan and Kochanek, Kenneth. Division of Vital Statistics CDC/NCHS, Deaths: Final information for 2010. National imperative measurements reports; vol 61 no 4. Hyattsville, MD: NCHS; 2012. Gotten to September 18, 2014 http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/information/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_04.pdf National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases. National Diabetes Statistics Fact Sheet, 2005. Bethesda, MD, U.S: Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health,

How to Avoid Making the 6 Most Crucial Wordpress Mistakes

How to Avoid Making the 6 Most Crucial Wordpress Mistakes When it comes to open source content publishing systems, there is no arguing that WordPress is one of the most popular names in the world today, being used by individuals and businesses alike. With its many powerful features and versatility, it comes as no surprise that even larger companies and organizations make use of WordPress for its content management and publishing.Just take a look at the big names that make use of WordPress as its content management system (CMS): Google, eBay, Facebook, Sony, LinkedIn, to name a few. This article provides you with insights on 1) why to use WordPress as your CMS and 2) the 6 most common mistakes when using WordPress.WHY WORDPRESS?If we are to name the top reasons why WordPress is highly recommended, one of them would be its variety of plug-and-play plugins, which allows for greater convenience and freedom on the part of the users, and pretty much guarantees versatility. It makes the whole thing low-maintenance, without compromising on performance and features. If you take a look at the many things you can do using WordPress plugins, you will definitely be amazed at how much you are missing out. The fact that these plugins are regularly updated also adds to that convenience.WordPress is also known for making everything look so easy. Yes, ease of use ranks high on the list of many users when looking for a platform to use, and WordPress certainly has it in spades. Users are often turned off by the idea of starting a blog, or managing one, because it seems like a daun ting task. They are under the impression that they have to learn (and master) coding, and the various tech tasks that go with it.With WordPress, everything is simplified, so even those who have zero knowledge about coding and complex CMS can easily learn to manage their own database and content.Perhaps the greatest strength of WordPress as a platform is how user-friendly it is. It is easy to learn and use, it is versatile and powerful, and it can make even an amateur look like a professional coder with just a few choice clicks and button selections.But even the most user-friendly platform does not guarantee that mistakes do not happen. WordPress users also find themselves committing some crucial mistakes; often, they don’t even realize that they are making these blunders! It is time to take a look at the most common and crucial WordPress mistakes, so you can find out whether you are doing things right or not, and also look into ways to avoid repeating these mistakes in the future. COMMON WORDPRESS MISTAKES, AND HOW TO AVOID THEMJust because WordPress is easy to use means that many users tend to be complacent about it, and they overlook even the most minor details. Unfortunately, some of these so-called little or minor things can have not-so-little impact or implications.Mistake #1: Failure to Update WordPress and its pluginsWordPress periodically publishes new releases or versions, as well as updates on security and maintenance and even bug fixes. In 2013 alone, WordPress had 7 releases, 8 in 2014 and, 10 in 2015. Most of the releases were security and maintenance releases which, when left un-updated, will render your content vulnerable to security issues.Similarly, plugins developers are also continuously keeping their plugins up to date with the latest releases or versions of WordPress. They also make it a point to be on the lookout for security problems, so they can develop patches or ways to fix bugs. Once they do, they release these plugin updates.Unfort unately, many users overlook updating their WordPress version or even those of their plugins. Part of the reason is because they find it too tedious. In updating plugins, for example, many users are not too keen on checking their plugins one by one and updating them one at a time.Never forget to update; if you do, you are missing out on a whole lot of WordPress’ newest and cutting-edge features, as well as new themes and utilities to make content management and publishing much easier, faster and convenient.How to Avoid ItUpdate your WordPress version to the latest release. WordPress Version 3.7, which came out in October 2013, came with the “Automatic Background Updates”, which is essentially an “updates while you sleep feature”. These are then carried over to the later releases. This feature enables updates to automatically run in the background.But do not rely wholly on this feature. You should also take some time to regularly check your plugins if they are properly upda ting, and if the updates do not result to incompatibility issues. Being able to catch problems early, before they can cause bigger problems, will be to your advantage.It is also a good idea to keep yourself updated on the latest and best WordPress plugins out there. Keep in mind that developers are always hard at work to come up with plugins that you can actually use, and if you are not alert enough, you might be missing on the best plugins that can improve your website as a whole.But do not go on a plugin downloading and installing spree, because you might end up slowing down your website with too many plugins, more than half of which are unnecessary and just making your website run slowly due to compatibility issues and conflicts. Pick only the ones that you need, and the ones that actually work best for your website. If you have plugins that you are no longer using, deactivate them or completely remove them.Mistake #2: Failure to Back up Your SiteThere is nothing more frustrating than applying an update, only to realize later on that you’ve lost a huge chunk of content that you have laboriously worked on and maintained for lengthy periods. All that content, gone in less than 5 seconds â€" and all because you were not able to properly back up your site.There is a tendency for many users to wholly rely on technology taking care of the minute details, such as making sure their content is stored. Well, technology is growing by leaps and bounds, and things are bound to happen. Unexpected crashes, hacks and accidents can take place, and you can lose important and precious content if you do not backup properly.How to Avoid ItAlways make backing up your site a habit, especially before you apply any updates or upgrades. Fortunately, there are now several tools that you can use to back up your site easily, quickly and efficiently.In case something goes wrong, restoring the database will be easier, since you already have a backup. Backing up can be done by using too ls and programs such as cPanel, phpMyAdmin, and various MySQL GUI tools. There are also several WordPress Database Backup Plugins that can be accessed and downloaded from the WordPress plugins directory.One of the most popular WordPress backup plugins is BackupBuddy from iThemes. It seems to share WordPress’ philosophy of being user-friendly, because it is also designed to be easy to use. While other backup plugins focus mainly on the database, BackupBuddy has a more holistic approach, since it backs up your whole WordPress installation. That means that it’s not just the database that is backed up, it also includes the themes, widgets, plugins and various other settings in place.Premium users, especially those who maintain multiple sites on WordPress, may try the VaultPress plugin.There is also the automatic backup plugin WP-DB-Backup, which allows users to easily backup their core WordPress database tables.Be careful, though: do not just rely on automatic backups. You should al so back up your auto backups further with manual backups. It is better to be safe than sorry, they say. And do not just perform partial backups; make sure you do full backups, just to cover all your bases.And it shouldn’t end there. Once users performed the backup process, they may end up leaving it lying around. This is a huge no-no. Make sure that you keep your backup in a separate storage, just to be sure. Other more prudent users make a point to back up their site to cloud or on an online storage facility AND back up it again onto a CD, DVD, or an external hard drive. This is basically backing up your backup.Follow these simple instructions to manually backup your content from your hosting companys cpanel. Mistake #3: Not Making the WordPress Site Mobile-FriendlyMore and more users are using their smartphones and other mobile devices to access the internet, and a larger chunk of online traffic can be traced back to mobile users. You might not know it, but you may be missing ou t on sizable amount of traffic for your website, for the simple reason that it is not mobile user-friendly.How to Avoid ItMake sure that your website is customized for smartphones and mobile devices. This can be easily accomplished by choosing a WordPress theme designed for access and viewing on smartphones, tablets and other similar devices. Fortunately, there are now a lot of such themes that you can choose from.Another way to go about it is by using a plugin intended for exactly that purpose. A popular mobile plugin is WPTouch, which automatically adds a mobile theme for your WordPress site, so that mobile visitors can easily navigate it using their mobile devices.Mistake #4: Not Bothering with Search Engine OptimizationHaving a very good WordPress site with equally very good content will be all for nothing if your site does not get noticed, and one way to get eyes drawn to your site is by making sure it appears in search engine results. This is where SEO â€" or Search Engine Opt imization â€" comes into play.Unfortunately, there are still many users who do not fully realize the potential of SEO and how it could help them get the recognition that they want. They just fill their site with great content, and “hope for the best”. This won’t get them very far, if at all.How to Avoid ItYou might not know it, but you can configure your site’s pages for SEO. A few tweaks here and there can make all the difference between getting your post noticed, and having it buried along with millions of other content that go unread. WordPress made this easier by coming up with the All in One SEO Pack Pro plugin, which pretty much makes it easy for any user to customize each individual post’s or page’s search engine settings.Other SEO plugins that you should consider installing, aside from the All in One SEO Pack, are SEO Friendly Images, SEO Ultimate, and the Google XML Sitemaps. The last one is especially recommended by many experts, since it is effective in helpin g search engines index your WordPress site better. Upon installing it, it will generate a special XML sitemap, which shows the structure of the content in your WordPress website, allowing search engines to take note of it much faster and clearer.You should also pay attention to your permalink structure. There are WordPress users who tend to just stick to the default permalink structure, which pretty much renders their URLs very weak in terms of SEO. The backlinks will be greatly affected since there is a high chance in the future that the URLs would have changed. What you should do is to change the default to another structure. It is also good for SEO if you use a URL structure that contains keywords.A quick fix that some experts recommend is using the Post Name structure, where the title of the post itself will be used as the URL.Mistake #5: Not Investing in Their WordPress SiteThis is a reality that some users seem to have difficulty accepting: if they want good value, they should pay for it. So they end up choosing free themes (because they refuse to spend money on paid themes), so they are left with very little to no customization options. The result is a plain, boring-looking website design. While there is nothing wrong with the free plugins, there is just no denying the fact that the plugins that must be paid for have more features.Cheap web hosting, more often than not, is exactly that: cheap. The most common problem encountered when using cheap web hosting for your WordPress site is frequent downtimes. This happens when there is overuse, or their servers are flooded.How to Avoid ItInvest, but invest wisely. If you have to shell out several dollars for a very good theme â€" one that suits the content perfectly â€" then do so. Pick from among the many recommended web hosting service providers. Shop around, especially if you are on a tight budget. Remember: it is an investment, and it will give you returns eventually, provided you made the right investmen t decisions. We have had very good hosting experience with bluehost when we started out with our blogging.Those who are looking to enhance their WordPress websites without spending money tend to look into shady sources for themes and plugins. Sadly, there are a lot of them out there, and they are definitely tempting. However, there is also the risk that their themes and plugins come with malicious codes which are potential come-ons for hackers to mess around with your website. When buying anything for your WordPress site, buy only from reputable sources.Mistake #6: Not Moderating ContentNow here is another mistake often committed by WordPress users. They focus too much on the technical side of things â€" the design, the customization, the themes â€" but then they forget that the reason people visit a website is primarily for the content.How to Avoid ItPay attention to every detail of content you put up on your WordPress site.Make content relevant and complete. Is it useful? Will the readers actually be interested? And is the content presented in such a way that will catch their attention and get positive â€" or any, for that matter â€" reaction from them? The best way to go about this is to put yourself in the shoes of your readers. Would you be interested to read it, and would you look forward to reading more? Here’s another sticking point for many users: some of them tend to publish incomplete posts, whether intentionally or by accident. This is why you must be cautious when making posts. Check, double-check, and triple-check, before clicking on the Publish button.Optimize images. This involves making sure that the images you use are relevant to the post you are making, and that they are formatted properly. This means taking into account details such as the image dimensions, file sizes, and the like.Moderate comments. It may take a while before your website attracts active commenters, and when they do, make sure that you moderate the comments. This is so t hat you can maintain the quality of your website and its content, and also keep bots from spamming your posts. You may also install plugins specially designed against spam, the most popular of which is Akismet.Be consistent. The frequency of updates in your website will also help your site’s branding and marketing. It makes no sense if your WordPress version is up to date, and your plugins are regularly updated, but content is updated once every two months. Be current. Be updated.We can name many other mistakes committed by WordPress users, but these, by far, are the most common ones.

The Most Successful Treatment Today For Depression

Suicide is a growing problem around the world and is the third leading cause of death. Statistics show the seriousness of the situation. According to W.H.O. (World Health Organization) and C.D.C. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), over 800,000 people die by suicide every year with 42,773 being Americans. The National Alliance on Mental Illness says the leading cause of people committing suicide is untreated depression, but â€Å"only half of all Americans experiencing an episode of major depression receive treatment† (â€Å"Causes†). The most successful treatment today for depression is therapy and/or prescript-ed medication. The other common causes of suicide are other mental illnesses such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, postpartum depression, PTSD, or others similar. Today, it is a constant battle to find ways to prevent suicide more efficiently. To break down why people commit suicide, in a social aspect, sociologist David Emile Durkheim, broke it int o four different terms of situations that are called: egoistic, altruistic, anomic, and fatalistic. Durkheim says, â€Å"Egoistic suicide occurs in a society where there is excessive individualism, that is, low social interaction† (â€Å"Altruistic†). This means there is little interaction between the individual and a cohesive social group that could give the individual a feel of purpose in their life. People with more interaction create goals, values, and bonds with people around them in a social group that increases theirShow MoreRelatedDepression in Adolescents1561 Words   |  7 PagesDepression in Adolescents Depression is a huge plague in the world. 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Moreover, he believed that the main cause of bipolarity was genetic which is still a widely accepted cause today (Seddler, Dessain 1983). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) bipolar disorder is divided into several more specific categories. Bipolar I DisorderRead MorePsychiatric Evaluation and Diagnosis of Virginia Woolf757 Words   |  4 Pagescharacterized by periods of mania, depression, or a mixed manic-depressive state. The condition can seriously affect a person’s reasoning, understanding, awareness, and behavior. According to the DSM-IV TR (2000), bipolar disorder is categorized as a mood disorder. The term â€Å"bipolar disorder† includes bipolar I, bipolar II, cyclothymic disorder, and bipolar disorder not other wise specified (Kupfer. 2004). 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Examination of effectiveness, side effects and alternative treatments suggest reductionRead MoreUnderstanding Bipolar Disorder And Major Depressive Disorder1219 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstanding Bipolar Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder The failure to properly recognize patients who experience symptoms that precipitate those of bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder can lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment. Although diagnostic errors can be made with caution and conscious awareness, the patient’s condition may worsen over time or possibly lead to a tragic death. The purpose of this analysis is to offer insight into the elements of bipolar disorderRead MoreMajor Depressive Disorder. One Of The Most Commonly Diagnosed1367 Words   |  6 PagesMajor Depressive Disorder One of the most commonly diagnosed mental disorders in the United States is Major depressive disorder. Major depressive disorder is defined by the National Institute of Mental Health as a common but serious mood disorder that causes severe symptoms that affect how you feel, think, and handle daily activities, such as sleep, eating or working. For a doctor to diagnose you the symptoms must be present for a minimum of two weeks. Major depressive disorder is an umbrellaRead MoreThe Effects Of Depression On Health Issues And Promote People s Wellbeing Essay1515 Words   |  7 Pages People who suffer from depression are constantly challenged every day from emotionally, physically challenges that affect their overall health. In the present day, depression is a common mental illness that many people have to encounter. People who experience depression in their lifetime trigger other health problems. Some health concerns are both psychological and physiological. Often times, depressed people are at the risk of hurting themselves and this could lead to suicide. Since their safetyRead MoreSummarise and Discuss the Presentations of Mental Health in the Two Newspaper Articles Given in Appendix 1.1704 Words   |  7 Pagesarticle, titled ‘six in ten of us have faced mental issues such as stress or depression’, focuses on the amount of people currently struggling with mental health issues in Briton today. The article states that according to a recent survey, 60% of people have struggled mentally with stress, anxiety or depression at least once in their lives. In Briton, a staggering 70% suffered with stress, 59% anxiety and 55% depression according to the charity Mental Wellbeing. Of those people who admitted difficulties

The Internet Man s Greatest Double Edge Sword - 1326 Words

The Internet: Man’s Greatest Double Edge Sword The internet. It is one of man’s greatest technological achievements and useful tools, but also one of its deadliest and addicting drugs. And with each hallucinogen comes consequences. It starts small, as with any narcotic. Just five minutes on Pintrest, a quick tweet, or maybe a Facebook timeline update. But as time progresses, the signs and symptoms of this toxic habit become ever so present. Two and a half hours wasted, sleep deprivation, and even violent reactions are just a few of the various indicators that a person has been squandering copious amounts of time on the internet. As soon as a person enters the facebook web address into their browser, they slowly become immersed into the soft, glowing blue background that envelopes many people today. But this is not to say that the internet is purely evil. With the internet, people do not have to waste countless hours looking for books at the library for a resear ch essay. News spreads faster due to websites such as Fox News and CNN. People can now work on projects together from the comfort of their homes. Although the internet has positively influenced society in many ways, it has a done more damage to individuals than benefit by spreading bad news faster, wasting peoples precious time with useless games and phone applications, and introducing cyber bullying, all of which need to be stopped. The internet offers a multitude of resources are at one’s disposalShow MoreRelatedBusiness Information Systems31162 Words   |  125 PagesIT infrastructure. d. information system. Answer: c Difficulty: Medium Reference: p. 15 25. An intranet uses: a. mainframe technology. b. infrared telecommunications systems. c. the telecommunications capacities of fiber optic networks. d. internet technology within the boundaries of the firm. Answer: d Difficulty: Medium Reference: p. 22 26. 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Interview and Modern World Free Essays

string(146) " with the different themes within the poem but underlying modern concepts of functioning can be seen by psychological manipulation of many sorts\." ‘You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly’ – notes by E S Bhavani Following is the presentation notes on Perspective IV Semester lesson ‘You will be Hearing from us Shortly’ a poem by U A Fanthrope. The presentation was made for II year JPEng class by E S Bhavani on 24 Nov. ————————————————————————————— Institutionalising the Individual An analysis of ‘You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly’ U. We will write a custom essay sample on Interview and Modern World or any similar topic only for you Order Now A. Fanthorpe (Click here for the text of the poem) A little bit about the author†¦ Ursula Aksham Fanthorpe was born in Kent. Having studied at Oxford she went on to train as a teacher becoming the Head of the Department at Cheltenham Ladies College (1962-1970) who dropped out after training as a councillor to become a clerk in a hospital for neuropsychiatry disorders. Her poems since then started reflecting experiences of the patients. Her first collection of poems were published when she was 49. Her poems seem to question authority and show compassion to people at the same time. Her most successful poems have been in monologue while others have a great deal of humour and dialogue in them unlike the usual structure of poetry we are used to. Most of her poems are of two voices. Other dominant themes in her writings are war and it’s effects on children, the nature of Englishness and the British character and history. It was in 1989 that she became a full-time writer who gives readings of her work mostly in the UK and at times abroad. She became the first woman to be nominated for the post of Oxford Professor of Poetry and has been awarded many fellowships. In 2003 she was awarded the 2003 Queen’s Gold Medal for Poetry. An Overview: The underlying theme used to analyse the text is the concept of ‘modern’ or rather the factors that complete or contribute to a modern lifestyle. This particular theme has especially been chosen because personally I have been very fascinated with the word ‘modern’ as it has been something that quite frankly has not found an universally appeal. Ask a layman what it means to be ‘modern’ the answer can vary enough to drive a human being mad (unless that is what modernity intends to do), in a general sense perhaps one can classify being modern in terms of a time-span or choose to take another harder stance and explore. And it is in this intention that I hope to explore the text. Keeping that in mind, we will first look at the poem and try to summarize in relation to the world today with the underlying presumption that we are all evolved human beings living in a modern world. The summary will also lay the foundation to help better understand the different concepts and theories to be discussed. Having once given a common understanding of the text, it becomes necessary to find different means of being able to engage with the text and this is precisely what we shall be doing in different modes of reading. Of course, the different means provided here are not given as ultimatums rather hope to reveal scope for further models of interpreting the piece. With three different modes of reading established, our focus moves onto the dominant themes that revolve around the poem which will help appreciate the text in various forms. One of the major revelations of poetry-reading can be achieved by evaluating the title given to it from a generic sense, therefore we shall try and decipher what You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly refers to with emphasis on the word ‘shortly’ as it seems to stick to the original codes of understanding concepts of being modern in terms of time-relevance. It becomes inevitable but to look at the structuring of the text to find hidden meanings (atleast conceivable hidden meanings) once analysed focussing on the word ‘shortly’. Our concluding part of the analysis throws light on the different layers that exist within the piece aiming to break the traditional moulds of analysing a text. It seeks to prove that a particular writing can be highlighted in more ways than just one especially given the freedom in the Modern World. A Summarised Perspective: The poem showcases the concept of an interview, giving prominence to perhaps the negative aspects. The poet challenges fundamental concepts of interviewing and reveals it in a dialogic form. An interesting theory would be to understand that though it is presented in a dialogue form nowhere in the entire poem do we hear the interviewee’s voice although both their mind-sets and personalities are revealed to some extent. The interviewer focuses on several aspects of the interviewee that makes one wonder if this is the standard norms for how an interview is held. The interviewer somehow seems distracted as he goes about the interview in a manner that can be debated. Once we hear all the questions the interviewer asks we are left with a question ourselves – what is really important? And what does it take for a successful interview? Where is the emphasis given upon in this competitive world? When analysing these factors we come across the basis: that each one of them are very vulnerable to time. Every aspect that the interviewer focuses on the candidate could differ greatly at different time periods. Someone who graduated first in his class in 1996 could relatively prove â€Å"unintelligent† when compared to someone who graduated in 2006. When dealing with such a volatile situation it makes you wonder if Fanthorpe is really trying to project that these constitute the essence that makes what the modern world is and this very necessity to erase the lines drawn between one’s personal and professional life exposes domination of the modern world. We find this domination becoming crystal clear as the interviewer is able to convince the interviewee that his existence is a pity by the end of the poem. We shall understand this power-play better when we deal with the different themes within the poem but underlying modern concepts of functioning can be seen by psychological manipulation of many sorts. You read "Interview and Modern World" in category "Papers" Modes of Reading: It often occurs to me that any text is usually dealt in one particular fashion ignoring all the other possibilities. So, starting with the basics I’m hoping to introduce ways of reading the same text in distinctive patterns. Attempting this, here are three patterns my mind was able to lay out. 1. A Monologue Reading Having established very confidently that this is a dialogic poem it would be rather hard to treat it as a monologue but not unimaginable. If one chooses to treat it in this manner we are again provided with two more options; to understand it as a monologue of the interviewer or the interviewee himself. If we are considering it as a monologue of the interviewer one can assume that social restrictions do not give him the liberty of saying the things out loud and thus it can be concluded as manifestations of his own mind. What we can focus around here are the social implications that could provoke an interviewer to wonder about. Another monologue perspective could be to analyse it from the point of view of an amateur and his apprehensions about the interview. This can simply be put off as nervousness or understand it by reflecting on the causes for such apprehensions. Both of these to some level show us an unrealistic perspective and irrational fears one might have. What is crucial here is that what one might consider unrealistic can turn out to be not so and perhaps we are moving towards a rather unrealistic future. 2. The Silenced Interviewee This mode has been especially chosen due to the lack of representation of the interviewee. We find that there is no voice given to the interviewee, we are left to believe the notions made by the interviewer as the ultimate truth. What does this signify? Giving absolute power to the interviewer who represents a major part of the organization whose words we blindly believe. This casual scenario exposes personal invasion made by the modern world, where individuals are given fewer opportunities to showcase themselves from their point of view rather forced to accept it in relation to societal norms. This of course leads to what I like to call â€Å"virtual representations† of each of us. Projection of ourselves in a corporate world changes from what we are to what we are suppose to be and this hopeful process of changing reflects the virtual representations that we make of ourselves every single day. And during this struggle to meet the ideal virtual representation we encounter a loss, loss of our personal identity that seems trivial in comparison to the large organization that exists. 3. From A Young Interviewee In a rather simplistic sense one can read it as nothing but apprehensions that a young interviewee has, a reflection of general concerns that one might have before his first interview. When analysing it from this mode we are forced to consider the social pressures that lead one to dwell under such tension. I have chosen to treat it in this specific manner mainly because the idea of the poem being apprehensions of an amateur does not seem absurd but what contradicts this simple explanation is the interviewee being –married, children- in the poem. This is the intriguing aspect of which I wish to explore where perhaps it is meant to show that everyone is treated as an amateur and it does not change much for an older experienced applicant or a new-comer and how both are treated in the same manner. Either that or it could simply be seen in terms of time-relevance as mentioned in the summarized perspective. Dominant Themes: Three themes have been chosen keeping in mind the most irrelevant concepts or rather the most ignored aspects of this poem. Not claiming that no one has understood this piece of text in this manner but attempting to bring together seemingly irrelevant pieces of information to form what can be called one important perspective. 1. Power Relations â€Å"Power is everywhere†¦becomes it comes from everywhere† – Michele Focault The above quote shall serve as the foundation for the rest of my argument. It seems only obvious to pick power relations as one of the dominant themes in the poem after having mentioned everything above. The entire concept of power requires no historical background or knowledge to analyse as in every sphere of human act there have been power; of course some more preferable than the others. And power can be understood in many ways, all of which can be applied to the text. In relation to the poem, power relations needs to be understood in terms of the corporate world where hierarchy and monitored functioning are in their zenith. It would seem rather stupid to ignore such a concept in the corporate world. Power relations become interesting especially while trying to relate to the corporate or modern world from the past, as we have evolved we have evolved within ourselves the very ideals of how we use or abuse power. One such understanding can be achieved by Alvin Toffler’s theory of power in historical sense; the beginning of power can be recognized as barbaric, where man could portray his domination only in primitive expressions or in other words through violence. This of course went through many changes although even today we find this dominates our impulse and history stands as the book of truth to reveal to us how exhibition of being powerful transformed from violence to wealth. Although one can argue very confidently that for quite a long period of time they both worked closely with one another to great lengths. As time passed by, we now arrive to our present state where power is displayed through a fluid concept termed as â€Å"intelligence† otherwise known as knowledge or information. The transformation that has taken place over the years makes power relations especially a delicate topic to engage with as it has now moved from a plain one dimensional model to a three dimensional functioning aspect of a society. Where at times all the three previously mentioned tools of power are used but in greatly differing indirect means. Another mode of looking at it comes from the Classic Study by French and Raven (1959) where they ntroduced five bases of power; positional (where power is issued based on the position you hold), referent (power understood as how influential or how convincing one is able to build loyalty around him), expert (power based on the expertise one holds over a subject), coercive (in terms of primitive means, violence) and reward (if one is able to give or withheld rewards of any kind). An additional base was added a little later rightly termed as the Informational base that reflects a society in the face of an aftermath of information explosion. Thus, information becomes power and power is very generously available to anyone who chooses to find it. Understanding power relations in this mode becomes increasingly difficult to define in precise terms. We can perhaps say Foucault’s quote finally establishes itself in modern society. When everyone has equal opportunities to find the power that they want, it becomes a universal characteristic of man. Now, it becomes dangerous as trends in power change drastically leaving man completely vulnerable to the dictates of the modern world. How to cite Interview and Modern World, Papers

The films Kes and Billy Elliott Essay Example

The films Kes and Billy Elliott Paper Billy Casper is a misfit. He does things differently to everyone else, he is smaller than most of his classmates and he has an unusual passion. The director of the film not only uses acting to show how Billys loneliness, but also wide panoramic shots and other camera work. In many scenes, we see Billy, a small, desolate figure in a mass of green. Often, these shots have the mine in the background. The juxtaposition of the mine against the beautiful countryside further conveys the mood. The industry is eating away at the fields, and in the same way the lifestyle of the miners and the expectation of Billy becoming a miner is eating away at him. Another juxtaposition that the director uses is when Jud is going down into the mine. He puts children singing a hymn as the music, and then fades up to the assembly scene. This is good use of editing techniques because he gets the feeling of being sucked down into the mine. As one Jud goes down, he feels all his happiness go out of him, and the fade up to the children illustrates the sucking motion of the mine comparable to a black hole. We will write a custom essay sample on The films Kes and Billy Elliott specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The films Kes and Billy Elliott specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The films Kes and Billy Elliott specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer There are also scenes in the film when Billy is in the woods. In these scenes, he walks slowly and the music is calm and soothing a flute playing over strings. When Billy is in the woods he is at ease. In comparison to this, when Billy is on the estate or at school, there are loud background noises and we often see Billy running. In the woods there is no one telling him what to do, no one to pick on him or bully him, whereas on the estate he is often doing some sort of job or errand for someone. Another reason that Billy doesnt want to become a miner is that he wants to escape from his world. He is picked on at home and at school, constantly being told that he is stupid and no good. Kes is the only thing that he has a great passion for, and she symbolises everything that Billy wants: freedom. Freedom to go where he chooses and to do what he likes. We see shots of Kes flying above Billy, and in the background we can see Barnsley. Kes is flying way above the mine and she doesnt have a care in the world. Billy says Its wild and its free and its not bothered about anybody, which is the attitude that Billy adopts to some extent. Billy understands the hawk, but the hawk is not just a bird to Billy, it is the culmination of all his hopes. Billy shows no desire to be outstanding at anything, he only says that he wont be a miner. The hawk flies above the mine. The mine is deep in the ground, and Billy wants to get as far away from it as possible. When the hawk is dead, Billy has to bury it. This represents the crushing of Billys hope not to become a miner. He has to submit to society, and go to work down the pit. In Billy Elliott there is no pressure on Billy to decide what he wants to do in the future. At home, Jacky and Tony are on strike because the government has decided that it is uneconomical to keep the mines open because it is cheaper to import coal. Billy presumes that he will become a miner, and has no objections to it. The only time he discusses mining is when he asks Michael if he thinks it would be better to be a miner or a ballet dancer. Jacky and Tony being on strike means that there is little money coming into the house. They have been on strike for about a year, making no headway. However, they remain on strike because they have not been trained for anything else. Many of the older miners will never work again. The time is about nineteen eighty-five. The largest police force ever has been assembled to deal with the strikers, and make sure things dont get out of hand, which, of course, they do. Some miners crossed the picket line and were known as scabs. Scabs were hated by the striking miners because they have broken the first rule of the union never cross a picket line. The striking miners struggled to keep themselves warm and fed: the most extreme example of this is when Jacky has to smash up his wifes piano for firewood. This is a very hard thing for him to do because it was one of his wifes favourite things. When Jacky hears about Billys dancing, he tries to go back to work. This is the ultimate sacrifice that Jacky could have made for Billy, and he cannot handle it. He breaks down in the coach park and Tony, who didnt know Jacky was going back, has to come and take him home. Because of the closure of the mines, it was unlikely that Billy was ever going to become a miner, so he doesnt have the anticipation of leaving school and going straight down the pit, like Billy Casper does. His world is changing, it is effectively the end of an era the demise of the working class. A forced change is coming about Billy manages to escape the misery of the miners through his dancing. Everything that Jacky and Tony have ever known is changing, and Jacky allows Billy to be different. At first he finds it hard to do this, but after seeing him dance, he says to Tony He could be a genius for all that we know. When he is asked by the man in the audition room if he supports Billy, he says Yes, of course, and there isnt the slightest bit of doubt in his voice. Because Billy is accepted by his family, he finds it easier to accept things in the world around him. For example, when he finds out that his friend Michael is homosexual, he doesnt tease him or stop talking to him, but accepts him for who he is. He makes jokes about it with Michael, but is never harsh or cruel. The director of Billy Elliott uses the mine less as a visual aid than the director of Kes. He does however use a similar technique to the assembly, when Billy is at a ballet class. He cuts this with scenes of the miners striking and then back to the lesson, with the mingled sounds of the miners shouting and the piano. This is meaningful because it shows that there is such a great difference so close together. We know that there is goi Mining is more a symbol of change in Billy Elliott than anything else. Billy is moving on to new things, and he will experience things that none of his family or the community have ever experienced. In the same way, the miners lives are about to be changed forever. When Billy is sitting by Jacky in the fields, he says that he is scared, and Jacky says Thats ok, son, were all scared. Everyone who is affected by the mining will have a change life. In contrast to this, Mrs Wilkinsons life wont change. For her Billy is leaving, which is sad, but her life will move on. She isnt going to lose her job, she has to keep going the same way as she always has. Mrs Wilkinson is a contrast to the feel good factor of the film. There are certain characters and moments in the film that stand out because they challenge the mood of the film, for example Jacky smashing his wifes piano, and I believe that the matter of mining is clearer in Kes than it is in Billy Elliott. I say this because in Billy Elliott, it is somehow unresolved. We know that the miners go back to work we see them going back, but what we dont know is what happened to them when the mines closed. All we see are Jacky and Tony going to see Billy in his production of Swan Lake. The central theme of the film is Billy, but I think that the film could possibly be even stronger if it showed more of a definite ending to the mines. However, having said this, the film explores wider, more challenging issues than Kes, for example the issue of homosexuality in Michael. It would have been hard to portray these issues when Kes was made in the 1960s, but I think that it makes Billy Elliott a more outstanding film.